Parallel bid for Majuli heritage tag
Jorhat, Sept. 3: An agency set up to protect Majuli has initiated a
parallel effort to get the coveted World Heritage Site tag for the
island.
The Majuli Cultural Landscape
Management Authority, set up under the Majuli Cultural Landscape Region Act 2006, has proposed to seek the status for
Management Authority, set up under the Majuli Cultural Landscape Region Act 2006, has proposed to seek the status for
Majuli under Unesco’s
Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity category without withdrawing
the earlier one under the cultural landscape category, which is
tangible.
The authority, which has the Assam chief secretary as its chairman,
the cultural affairs principal secretary as its vice-chairman and
upper Assam commissioner as the chief executive officer, was set up to
protect the river island from floods and erosion and develop and
preserve its unique identity.
The chief executive officer of the authority, Syed Iftikar Hussain,
who is also the upper Assam commissioner, has urged Dispur to send the
new proposal to the World Heritage Committee, saying that the
Brahmaputra island has a greater chance of being granted the heritage
site status in this category.
Hussain told The Telegraph today that he had
written to state principal secretary (cultural affairs) Kumar Sanjay
Krishna on September 1, saying that ASI director-general J. Sharma had
asked him to make a fresh attempt in the new category during a meeting
of the advisory sub-committee of World Heritage matters in New Delhi
recently. The sub-committee was constituted by the Archeological
Survey of India (ASI) to look into the preparation of a revised
dossier on Majuli.
Quoting Sharma, Hussain said the chances for getting the global tag
for the island, which has a multifaceted culture with various
components of dance, music, songs and art, seemed brighter in this
category. The world heritage site status has eluded the island so far
despite several attempts.
Unesco had decided to include the Intangible Cultural Heritage of
Humanity category in its convention held in Paris on October 17, 2003.
It defined the category as “traditions or living expressions inherited
from our ancestors and passed on to our descendants, such as oral
traditions, performing arts, social practices, rituals, festive events,
knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe or the
knowledge and skills to produce traditional crafts.”
“Intangible cultural heritage does not only represent inherited
traditions from the past but also contemporary rural and urban
practices in which diverse cultural groups take part,” the convention
said.
Hussain said since 2008, seven Indian dance and songs have been
included in the World Heritage Site list under the intangible cultural
heritage category. These include Ramlila, the traditional performance
of the Ramayan, kutiyattam (a Sanskrit theatre form), chhau (a
traditional martial dance of Odisha, West Bengal and Jharkhand), Ramman
(a religious festival and ritual theatre of Garhwal Himalayas),
kalbelia (a folk dance of Rajasthan), mudiyettu (ritual theatre and
dance of Kerala) and Vedic chanting.
He said the proposed new initiative would be an addition to the
current effort to get Majuli enlisted in the World Heritage List
according to the 1972 Unesco convention in the tangible category. He
said he had urged the government to constitute an expert committee to
examine the suggestion.
Hussain’s letter mentions that if the government approves the
proposal then the task of preparation of the dossier should be
entrusted to the Authority.
(News from The Telegraph, Tuesday , September 4 , 2012)
-Abakash Majuli
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