Friday, 31 August 2012

Akademi awards for works on Mising, Bodo & Sattriya literatures :

 Narayan Chandra Goswami, Sattradhikar (head priest) of Natun Kamalabari Sattra of Majuli, have been awarded Bharatiya Bhasa Samman by Sahitya Akademi for their contribution to enrich the language and culture.
The religious leader has so far written 14 books, that too on topics of Sattriya culture and literature of Sankardeva,despite having no formal education. Some of his books are also used as reference by students pursuing MA in Assamese literature.

Tuesday, 7 August 2012

Xatra artiste dies in penury :

Jorhat, Aug. 6: An artiste of Xattriya culture and Majuli’s first violinist, Khagen Mukhtiar, died of cancer at his home in Bali chapori here today. He was 72.
The former mukhtiar of Adi Elengi Xatra is survived by his wife and six sons.

Friday, 3 August 2012


-Abakash Majuli

-Abakash Majuli

Plea to make Majuli dossier error-free :

Jorhat, Aug. 2: Several organisations of Majuli and xatradhikars of well-known xatras submitted memoranda to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, President Pranab Mukherjee, chief minister Tarun Gogoi and governor J.B Patnaik through the Majuli SDO (civil) today.

Thursday, 2 August 2012

Amar Asom 2-8-2012 :


After deluge, Majuli faced with receding landmass :

Jorhat (Aug 1): After the deluge, Majuli, the world’s largest inhabited river island and hub of Vaishnavite culture, is now plagued by severe erosion. After the Brahmaputra waters receded, erosion has taken a serious turn in recent weeks, with the river gobbling up vast tracts of the island’s already-receding landmass.
More than 500 families have already been rendered homeless in the recent floods in Salmora area of the island. Massive siltation after the flood has forced people of the area to shift their homes to other locations. Residents of the area have already turned down the government’s proposal to rehabilitate them at the chaporis of the island.
Floodwaters also entered the island through the breached section of the embankment at Sonowal Kachari in Upper Majuli, inundating several villages and threatening the existence of the island. Several areas of west Majuli were also inundated in the floods. With the residents yet to recover from the damage of the floods, they are now facing a fresh threat from severe erosion at the island. The Brahmaputra is flowing just 30 metres from the Bengena-ati Satra, one of the oldest in Majuli, threatening its very existence.
According to local residents, severe erosion had been witnessed during the recent weeks at Bamungaon, threatening Auniati and Natun Kamalabari Satra too. Erosion has also been reported at Salmora, Besamora, Puhordia, Palasani, Pokimari, Bhakat Chapori and Dakhinpat.
Majuli sub-divisional officer (civil) Sonaram Khanikar told Seven Sisters Post that he had already informed his higher authorities about the erosion. “Although the total area affected by erosion has not been ascertained, about 300 families have been affected by the recent erosion. The administration has already rehabilitated 56 families at Sakala Chapori in Dakhin Ahatguri,” he said. He said that erosion had posed a greater threat than the floods. “I have requested the Brahmaputra Board to start work at the affected areas immediately. The situation may be brought under control, if immediate measures are undertaken,” he said.
On the other hand, measures undertaken to protect Majuli from flood and erosion by the Brahmaputra Board in Halmora and Besamora areas have now affected the downstream areas of Mouchapori and Nimatighat. Due to the protection measures undertaken in these areas, the Sumoimari stream passing through Majuli has been blocked due to silt deposits. This led to the flow of excess water through the main stream of the Brahmaputra.
Officials of the water resources department said that Sumoimari stream carried more than one-third of the Brahmaputra waters. “Due to excess flow of water through the main stream of the Brahmaputra passing by Nimatighat, the stream has become deeper, bringing threat to Mouchapori and Nimatighat areas,” officials said.
Although the water resources department has prepared a detailed project report to protect Nimatighat and Mouchapori areas, delay in sanction of the protection works has led to severe erosion in these areas.

(News from Seven Sisters Post)

-Abakash Majuli

Brahmaputra perilously close to Majuli village - Island sends erosion SOS :

WASIM RAHMAN
A damaged house. Picture by UB Photos
Jorhat, July 31: The Majuli administration has sent out SOS calls to Dispur and the Brahmaputra Board as massive erosion is threatening several villages under different gaon panchayats on the island.
Sources in the Majuli sub-divisional administration said Puhardia village under Kamalabari gaon panchayat was the worst hit. The Brahmaputra, which was 500 metres away from the village a few months ago, is now only about 200 metres away.
Majuli’s recent floods have augmented the erosion because the rising water level softened the riverbank. Other villages like Palasani, Pokimari, Sumai-mari, Bhakat Chapori and Sunia Chapori under Kamalabari and Dakhin Kamalabari gaon panchayats have also been severely affected, the sources said.
Erosion is also threatening the Bengenati and Auniati xatras, two of the oldest xatras on the island. People of the affected areas are urging the administration to take emergency steps to save their land and property.
Majuli sub-divisional officer (Civil) S.R. Khanikar told The Telegraph that after visiting the affected areas, he has sent urgent messages to the Brahmaputra Board and Dispur through the Jorhat district administration. Khanikar said about 40 families of Puhurdia villages have been badly affected.
The SDO said he has urged the Brahmaputra Board officials to immediately start work in the affected areas.
He said he has asked the board to lay porcupine dampers on the riverbank in the affected areas and if work begins immediately, the situation may be brought under control.
Khanikar said there was no need to evacuate people from Puhardia as of now, but if the erosion continues unabated, then such a step might have to be taken. Finding an alternative site to shift the villagers would be a Herculean task because land is scarce here, he added.
Erosion has left 2,097 families homeless. These families have been living in makeshift camps on the banks for the past 15 years, awaiting rehabilitation.
In the latest bout of floods, about 500 families lost their houses in the Salmora area of Majuli. Governor J.B. Patnaik, during his visit to the island, had asked the administration to relocate the families inside or outside the island. He had suggested setting up 10 villages and rehabilitating 50 families in each village.
However, the administration has not been able to find land to relocate the families. Proposals to shift people to chaporis (sandbars) around the island are not accepted by the people, as chaporis are known to sink within a short interval of time.

(News from The Telegraph, Wednesday , August 1 , 2012 )
-Abakash Majuli

Neematighat awaits saviour :

SMITA BHATTACHARYYA
A boat at Neematighat
Jorhat, July 31: The water resources department here has prepared a proposal worth Rs 67 crore to check the heavy erosion by the Brahmaputra at Neematighat on the outskirts of Jorhat.
The proposal will be sent shortly to the Central Water Commission, New Delhi, for sanction.
“Investigations said erosion was particularly heavy near the ghat, making it difficult for the Majuli ferries to dock,” Robin Chandra Bora, executive engineer, water resources department, said.
The heavy erosion is because of the Brahmaputra hitting the bank at almost a 90-degree angle from the Besamora side.
“In the last couple of days, the erosion has been less in the Neematighat area, but prior to that it was quite heavy and ferries had to shift from one part to the other in order to dock. However, the embankment protecting the town has not been eroded,” Bora said.
Sources said the Brahmaputra, which had earlier been flowing 200 metres away from the embankment, was now only about 50 metres away, and if the embankment came under threat, Jorhat town would be flooded.
“The Brahmaputra Board has given its observations on a few technical issues and these are being incorporated before sending it to the Central Water Commission for sanction,” he said.
The proposal envisages a porcupine screen downstream to divert the flow of the river and boulder pitching along the bank, to prevent erosion.
The Neemati-Hatihal anti-erosion project in the area was completed four years ago at a cost of Rs 38 crore, but the bund now faces the threat of erosion.
Started in 1996, it comprises two bullheads (pointed extensions of the spur) and three spurs, spread over a 13km stretch on the riverbank.http://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=6808711883118829693#editor/target=post;postID=1671445565893625111
A source in the department had earlier said a piecemeal approach instead of an all-encompassing central plan had resulted in the problem being diverted from one area to another.
The source also said there had been a substantial increase of water pressure in the Brahmaputra channel flowing by Neematighat, because of an increase in the volume of water in the channel.
This was because of the anti-erosion measures, which had been executed on the bank opposite Neematighat, on the southern side of Majuli, in the past few years.

(News from The Telegraph, Wednesday , August 1 , 2012 )

-Abakash Majuli

Friday, 27 July 2012

Ramakrishna Mission takes up flood relief work in Majuli :

The Ramakrishna Mission (RKM) has undertaken relief operation in certain flood affected areas of Jorhat and Dibrugarh district of Assam. The Mission authorities have distributed 5,000 tarpaulins among flood affected families of 76 villages in Majuli Island and Gajimukh of Jorhat subdivision, the RKM said in a statement here today. In Tengabari village of Dibrugarh district, 256 affected families have been identified and relief materials have been distributed among them. Among the materials distributed are blankets, mosquito net, lantern and utensils. Volunteers of the Ramakrishna Seva Samity, Tinsukia, helped the RKM monks engaged in this work. 

(News from IBN Live)

-Abakash Majuli

Thursday, 26 July 2012

Majuli’s crack at heritage tag :

SMITA BHATTACHARYYA
Jorhat, July 25: The Majuli Cultural Landscape Management Authority is hoping that it will be fourth time lucky for Majuli as the river island readies to make another attempt to enter Unesco’s World Heritage Site list.
As the deadline for submission of a new report by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) in this regard draws nearer, the authority is working on all fronts to ensure that Majuli does not miss out this time. Upper Assam commissioner Syed Iftikar Hussain — who is also the chief executive officer of the authority — said GSV Suryanarayan Murthy — the conservation architect deputed by the ASI to prepare and update the heritage dossier of Majuli — has been asked to extensively interact with experts on Majuli’s culture and history before submitting the dossier on September 30.
“This time we would like to see the heritage and culture of Majuli properly presented, and Suryanarayan Murthy has been asked to incorporate everything, which represents the ethos of the freshwater island after talking to the people and discussing with experts,” Hussain said.
“After going through the dossier there are still many things which have not been put in and this gives the impression that (the dossier) does not reflect the immense composite culture that makes Majuli unique in itself,” he added.
According to Hussain, the island is strewn with treasures. Lying buried among the treasures at Dakhinpat Xatra — one of the oldest xatras in Majuli — is a wooden contraption, which tells time. It consists of a wooden bowl filled with water, which seeps down in drops. A class of people selected by the king would tell the time using this device. This water in the bowl would last for two months.
“Similarly, there is an earthen lamp that is said to be burning in the sanctum sanctorum of the Garmur Xatra for more than 300 years now and there is an array of kharams (wooden slippers) made of marble or wood worn by the xatradhikars and heads of the monasteries. All this and more reflects the culture and heritage of the island and should be brought to light,” Hussain said. Hem Chandra Goswami — the renowned mask maker of Samaguri Xatra — has proposed to adorn the pillars of all the under-construction bridges on the island with figures from Hindu mythology. This proposal will also be forwarded to the government. Goswami has been asked to compile or make miniatures of all the artefacts and elements that reflect the essence of Majuli. Before the dossier is submitted a meeting will be held with experts on the culture and heritage of Majuli and the people of the island so that nothing is missed out, Hussain said.
Murthy, the man who is preparing the dossier, represents the Hyderabad-based consultancy firm M/S Kshetra, which provides consultancy services in matters of preserving heritage sites/buildings and architectural planning. He had made a case for Majuli in June this year at Unesco’s 36th session in Russia, but the largest river island of Asia was denied the World Heritage Site tag for the third time.


(News from The Telegraph , Thursday , July 26 , 2012 )

-Abakash Majuli

Article on indigenous pottery culture of SALMORA -the heritage of Majuli :


by Dr. Pitambar DevGoswami (Sattradhikar, Auniati Sattra, Majuli).
Amar Asom 14-07-2012.
 -Abakash Majuli

Wednesday, 25 July 2012

Dying art of mask-making to get a new lease of life :

“The craft of mask making is on the verge of dying today. Specially the youth today have lost touch with this tradition. In order to create awareness among the young people and teach them about the dying craft, we are organising this workshop,” said Samiran Goswami, director of Saanshi.
Hem Chandra Goswami, who hails from Samuguri Satra of Majuli is the trainer of the workshop. “There is no entry fee in our workshop because this is an initiative to restore the old craft of the state,” said Hem Chandra Goswamai, the trainer. “I am happy to be a trainer here as the youngsters are also very interested to earn this art from me,” added Goswamai.
 (News from Seven Sisters Post ) 
- Abakash Majuli

Sattradhikar dead :

The 'sattradhikar' (head priest) of Majuli's Ahotoguri Borsattra, Bhoben Narayan Dev Goswami died in the Vaishnav monastery today. He was 86, monastery sources said. He was head of one of the oldest sattras in Majuli, which is the world's largest river island and seat of Vaishnav culture. The monastery was established in the 15th century by Madhavdeva, a disciple of Sankardeva who was the founder of Vaishnavism in Assam. The sattraadhikar was later cremated within the sattra premises, sources added.

(News from IBN live )

-Abakash Majuli

64 families rendered homeless in Majuli :

Unabated erosion in Majuli, the world's largest river island, has washed away the land and properties of 64 families rendering them homeless. During the last one week heavy erosion at Bonoria Chapori area, located in the northern side of the island, hit the families who have been shifted. Assam Water Resources minister Rajib Lochan Pegu, who represents Majuli in the state assembly, has assured the affected families that they would be provided with land soon. Bonoria Chapori area has been plagued by flood and erosion for over 35 years and the problem aggravated since 2000. Locals alleged that no anti-erosion measures have been taken by the concerned departments. Earlier, 75 families of Halmora village in the island were rendered homeless after the village disappeared due to heavy erosion. They were rehabilitated in 10 other villages of Majuli.
(News from IBN Live)
- Abakash Majuli

Sunday, 22 July 2012

Majuli may be wiped out

The Times of India
Guwahati

Majuli may be wiped out
TNN | Jul 20, 2012, 06.48AM IST

GUWAHATI: As the state government awaits the Centre to declare the flood and erosion a national problem, the worst fear for Majuli island, which is shrinking in area due to erosion, seem to be coming true. The river island may be completely wiped out of the map in the future. Government records show that 1.7 lakh bigha land of Majuli have been eroded till 2012. In 1990, the island encompassed an area of over seven lakh bigha. The island's present area is 5,31,733 lakh bigha.

The records show that a total of 67 villages of the island no longer exist today as they have been wiped out by erosion. The people, who are rendered homeless and landless, live on embankments. At present, 2,709 families are living on the embankments that dot the island. There are 1,000 children and 7,158 women among these embankment dwellers.

In the first wave of flood that hit the state from April to June this year, 83 families in Majuli were rendered homeless by erosion. The area of land lost is yet to be ascertained.

Erosion, which is now seen as more devastating than floods, has eaten up over 86,000 bigha of land in Morigaon district since 1990, which is the worst erosion-affected district followed by Dhubri, which has lost 80,505 bigha of land since 1990. In the current year, Morigaon district has already lost 1,758 bigha of land to erosion, which has made a population of 3,010 homeless.

The state government on Wednesday adopted a resolution in the house seeking a financial package from the Centre to develop the state in all spheres and urged the Centre to declare flood and erosion as national problems.

Friday, 20 July 2012

Flood of relief materials in Majuli :

- NGOs in queue as administration tackles ‘heartening’ response
Jorhat, July 19: Managing the flood was hard, but controlling the overwhelming response in terms of relief is not proving to be a cakewalk either for the Jorhat district administration.
As the floods hit Majuli island twice within a span of less than 20 days — on June 25 and July 15 — the Majuli sub-divisional and Jorhat district administrations tackled the problem by setting up relief camps, providing relief to the victims and taking measures to prevent the spread of water-borne disease. But now the administration is confronted with the task of managing the rush of relief material for the flood-hit victims.
Relief materials, worth nearly Rs 1 crore, have already been distributed. The administration has now asked a few organisations, which have come forward to help people affected by the second wave of floods, to wait for a few days.
More than one lakh people have been hit by the two waves of floods but the intensity of the second wave has been less than the first one with only about 10 villages under Luitporia gaon panchayat being affected. No relief camp has been set up this time, as houses were not submerged.
Jorhat deputy commissioner R.C. Jain told The Telegraph here today that the response from various groups, including international organisations, for the flood-affected people of Majuli was “very heartening”. He said over 20 organisations had contributed in a big way. Many local groups had also contributed on a lower scale, he added.
“Altogether Rs 1 crore worth of relief materials given by NGOs has already been distributed to the flood-hit people of Majuli and many are still coming forward. We are requesting them to wait a few days to let those organisations who are distributing relief material at present to complete their work,” Jain said.
He said as news of parts of Majuli getting submerged was splashed in the media, his office got offers of assistance from various organisations and agencies. The administration had to make plans to allot and guide the organisations in distributing relief materials in the affected areas.
Some of the top donors are Ramkrishna Mission, Belur Math, which distributed relief materials worth about Rs 25 lakh, the International Red Cross Society, which gave shelter kits worth about Rs 20 lakh, the Rotary Club of Jorhat, which distributed kits (each kit having 52 items) worth Rs 15 lakh, ONGC, which handed over materials worth Rs 4 lakh, the Upper Assam Chamber of Commerce, which distributed materials worth Rs 3 lakh, Supreme Master (Ching Hai), which distributed materials worth Rs 3 lakh, and the Thengal Kachari Autonomous Council, which gave materials worth Rs 3 lakh.
Majuli sub-divisional officer (civil) S.R. Khanikar said at least six organisations have been requested to wait for a few days so that there was no overlapping in the distribution of the relief materials.

(News from : The Telegraph  Friday , July 20 , 2012 online news) 
 
-Abakash Majuli

Ajir Dainik Batori 19-07-2012. :


-Abakash Majuli


-Abakash Majuli